Solar photovoltaic (pv) net news: the association of south-east Asian nations ( Hereinafter referred to as & other; The association of south-east Asian nations (asean) & throughout; ) With the Asian development bank ( Hereinafter referred to as & other; The adb & throughout; ) Has announced, investment institutions, such as the 10 countries of southeast Asia's renewable energy infrastructure construction to provide more than $1 billion. But according to the international energy agency ( IEA) Last year, according to data from southeast Asia is the only one in the energy structure of coal proportion increased. Would seem to indicate that, the lack of mature renewable energy policy framework of southeast Asian countries, the coal is still the main energy supply of cheap accessible.
new finalize plans, the association of south-east Asian nations (asean) and the adb to asean countries renewable energy infrastructure to provide financial and technical support, including sustainable transport, clean energy and water, etc. It is reported, the adb will provide $300 million, the association of south-east Asian nations (asean) infrastructure construction fund will provide $75 million, the German Renaissance credit bank ( KfW) Will provide 3. $3. 6 billion, the European investment bank ( EIB) 1 will be provided. $6. 8 billion, the French development agency ( 变频器) 1 will be provided. 6. 8 billion dollars.
the IEA pointed out that although in the past ten years, the global renewable energy electricity generated significant growth, but only contributed a small part of southeast Asia. The ten asean countries saw promise once energy transformation, that is, by 2025 23% of primary energy consumption comes from renewable energy sources, but at present the proportion was only slightly more than 10%.
international renewable energy agency ( IRENA) The director Adnan Amin said last November & other; 23% is a good goal, but the country needs to turn the target into practical policies and measures. ” So far, the association of south-east Asian nations (asean) countries still lack and mature renewable energy policy framework, the incentive to investors is also relatively weak.
in fact, the use of renewable energy in southeast Asia relative diversification, photovoltaic, wind power, tidal power, geothermal energy and other resources conditions well. In recent years, the southeast Asian countries in the field of renewable energy is the corresponding efforts, Thailand, Indonesia and other countries of the photovoltaic scale appear a certain growth, Vietnam is planning to build wind projects. However, the investment is still not enough to catch up with the pace of global renewable energy development. According to IRENA, line % energy transformation goal, the asean countries renewable energy investment need to reach more than $290 billion, which is 10 times of the total investment amount of the current year.
analysis thinks, southeast Asia in the field of renewable energy & other; Dragging & throughout; Because the region also has a lot of fossil fuels. Indonesia is still is the world's largest thermal coal exporter, and Thailand also is a new gas pipeline, plans to tap its strong domestic natural gas resources. Adnan Amin, an interview with Reuters, said: & other; Because of abundant resources, asean ministers believe that coal is cheaper they choose. ”
the IEA figures show that last year's global coal demand volumes rose 0. Coal demand rose by 7%, but in southeast Asia is far higher than this number. In the European Union, the world's major economies such as China, Japan, the United States of coal-fired electricity than all fall at the same time, the southeast Asia became the only one of coal proportion increased, the size of its coal growth has exceeded its power supply growth.
it is important to note that countries such as Indonesia, Bangladesh, the Philippines, Vietnam has more than 800 million population, the per capita consumption amount is only 1/7 of the European countries the per capita consumption of electricity, but these countries still have new coal power plant project. Have forecasts suggest that between 2017 and 2030, southeast Asian countries power demand will rise by 70%, the coal output will rise by more than 80%. Although by 2030, southeast Asian countries renewable energy power generation or there will be a 140% increase, but will look from the absolute Numbers, the growth of the renewable energy power is not enough to satisfy the power demand growth in southeast Asia.
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