Solar photovoltaic webex: new crown pneumonia outbreak period, improve the German solar energy utilization. The German federal bureau of meteorology, said local time on April 20, German photovoltaic power generating capacity of about 3. 20000 mw, a new record. Germany's federal energy and water, according to industry association has also released the first quarter of 2020, the German renewable energy power generation accounts for 52% of the total power consumption, a record high.
in recent years, Germany actively promote energy transformation, energetically develop renewable energy sources. In 2010, the German federal government released a 'energy concept' file, put forward the German energy transformation of the long-term development goals by 2050. In 2017, the 'renewable energy law enacted a series of new rules, the bidding model is used to determine the renewable energy subsidies. In March 2019, the federal government announced the formation of climate protection cabinet committee, led by chancellor Angela merkel directly, aimed at promoting legislation, realize the goal of climate protection. That year in September, the federal government issued & other; Climate protection program throughout 2030 &; , and announced plans to grant 40 billion euros to help the German traditional coal region sustainable economic transition before 2038.
the German energy transformation has achieved significant results. Solar equipment in 2019, the German renewable energy electricity than traditional fossil fuel power generation for the first time. Among them, through wind, solar and other renewable energy power generation to meet the country's nearly 43% of the electricity demand, hard coal and lignite output fell by 31% and 22%, respectively. According to the German government's energy transformation goal, by 2050, the solar energy, solar energy equipment, the German renewable energy electricity consumption proportion will reach 80%.
Germany mainly through fiscal subsidies and other incentives to large-scale renewable energy development. The German government since 1991 provide subsidies to green power production enterprises, the current annual subsidy has more than 20 billion euros. In subsidies, Germany as the world's new energy investment is one of the most populous country.
Germany to participate in the carbon emissions in the European emissions-trading system of rising prices of energy transformation also has played a positive role. In 2019, the European energy exchange of carbon dioxide emissions before the price per ton less than 10 euro rose to about 24 euros per ton. This makes the high carbon dioxide emissions coal lower profits, with fewer emissions gas power generation and enjoy subsidies for renewable energy generation compared to declining competitiveness.
the German think-tank & other; Agora energy transformation & throughout; According to data released in 2019, Germany is about 8 carbon emissions. 1. 1 billion tons, and about 35% lower than in 1990, reflecting the Germany toward attaining 2020 greenhouse gas emissions reduction targets a step closer. According to the German federal government targets, solar energy, by 2020, 2030 and 2050, Germany's greenhouse gas emissions will be reduced by 40% and 55% respectively in 1990 and 80% & ndash; 95%, finally realizes the net zero emissions of greenhouse gases.
energy experts believe that Germany should further still face challenges to achieve emissions reductions. Large suvs are still under the German consumers. Clean and environmental protection of electric vehicle technology is not mature enough, supporting infrastructure is imperfect, electric cars share of the market is still not high, solar portal, also lead to greenhouse gas emissions in the field of transport is still increasing. In 2019, Germany in the field of construction and traffic without extensive use of renewable energy, makes the power supply area of environmental protection achievements bleak. According to & other; Climate protection program throughout 2030 &; Since 2021, Germany will implement in the field of construction and transportation price on co2 emissions, to sell petrol, diesel oil, natural gas, coal and other products to sell credits, price for 10 euros per tonne of carbon dioxide, and in 2025 to 35 euros per ton.
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this paper statistics the September to today issued a total of 2. 85 gw pv power plant EPC and 1. 9 gw component bid opening information. Among them, the EPC project owner units is given priority to with soe/state, this also reflected from the side, in project bidding and parity, the state-owned enterprises have become the absolute main force. Specifically, CGNPC in development of 410 mw, 603 mw, guangzhou energy saving 220 mw, 345 mw, jin can group the people vote for 200 mw, 190 mw hubei energy group, huaneng power 180 mw